Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English - chromosome
Связанные словари
Chromosome
chromosome
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1.
(chromosomes) A chromosome is a part of a cell in an animal or plant. It contains genes which determine what characteristics the animal or plant will have. Each cell of our bodies contains 46 chromosomes. N-COUNT ...Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary
2.
noun Etymology: International Scientific Vocabulary Date: 1889 any of the rod-shaped or threadlike DNA-containing structures of cellular organisms that are located in the nucleus of eukaryotes, are usually ring-shaped in prokaryotes (as bacteria), and contain all or most of the genes of the organism; also the genetic material of a virus — compare chromatin • chromosomal adjective • chromosomally adverb ...Merriam-Webster Collegiate Dictionary
3.
n. Biochem. one of the threadlike structures, usu. found in the cell nucleus, that carry the genetic information in the form of genes. Phrases and idioms chromosome map a plan showing the relative positions of genes along the length of a chromosome. Derivatives chromosomal adj. Etymology: G Chromosom (as CHROMO-(2), -SOME(3)) ...Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
хромосома – accessory chromosome – acentric chromosome – acrocentric chromosome – atelomitic chromosome – attached chromosomes – branched chromosome – circular chromosome – circulary permuted chromosome – closed chromosome – compound chromosome – daughter chromosome – dicentric chromosome – folded chromosome – giant chromosome – heterocentric chromosome – heterotropic chromosome – holocentric chromosome – homologous chromosome – isodicentric chromosome – lamp-brush chromosome – late replicating chromosome – limited chromosomes – loosely paired chromosome – male-limited chromosome – mediocentric chromosome – megameric chromosome – metacentric chromosome – metaphase chromosome – neocentric chromosome – odd chromosome – pleuromitic chromosome – polarized chromosome – polycentric chromosome – polymeric chromosome – polytene chromosome – recombinant chromosome – ring chromosome – salivary gland chromosome – sex chromosome – sex-limited chromosome – telocentric chromosome ...Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
6.
1. биол. хромосома chromosome map —- рисунок расположения генов в хромосоме, хромосомная карта chromosome set —- набор хромосом chromosome theory of heredity —- хромосомная теория наследственности ...Новый большой англо-русский словарь
Англо-русский словарь
8.
- 1889, from Ger. Chromosom, from Gk. chroma "color" + soma "body." So called because the structures contain a substance that stains readily with basic dyes. ...Английский Этимологический словарь
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